Which apples are self-pollinating?
Would you like to have an apple tree in your garden, too?
But do you only have room for one tree or sapling?
Then choose a self-pollinating apple!
In order to bear fruit, most apple trees need another apple tree.
This must be a different variety, with the same flowering period. The bees will then ensure that the apples pollinate each other. This is called cross-pollination.
Although cross-pollination is necessary for many apple varieties, there are also self-pollinating apple trees (also known as self-fertile). These do not need a second apple tree to produce apples.
Self-pollinating apple trees are ideal for a small garden.
Since you don't need a second tree, you save a lot of space. That's handy if your yard isn't very big.
Which apples are self-pollinating?
In the list below, you'll find well-known self-pollinating apple trees (Malus domestica).
- Benoni
- Sweet Flower (sweet bloemee)
- Bellefleur from Brabant
- Ecolette
- Elstar
- Gloster
- Groninger Kroon
- Jonagold
- Gypsy Woman
- Sweet Crown
Higher yield?
Although self-pollinating varieties do not need another tree, the yield is often higher or of better quality if a second apple tree is within reach. In practice, some varieties are only partially self-pollinating, such as Elstar and Jonagold.
Incidentally, a pollinator doesn't have to be a large tree; it can also be a low-stemmed tree, a columnar tree, or an ornamental apple tree.
Check out these self-pollinating fruit trees as well:
Self-Pollinating Cherry Varieties
Self-Pollinating Pear Varieties
Self-Pollinating Plum Varieties